I wrote a version of this post for someone I sent a PM too. I thought it was worth fleshing out and putting here.
Insomnia is probably the biggest problem that most people face when they sober up. And I suspect it is the biggest contributor to relapse too. So, having suffered with the problem myself for longer than I care to remember I thought I would write as complete a list of things which might help as I could come up with.
Dealing with insomnia isn't a case of "find just the right sleeping pill - job done". It is a multi-step problem that requires lots of experimentation. You may find that you need to do a combination of things before you finally get to sleep on a regular basis.
1) Do a web search and read about "improving sleep hygiene" and "improving sleep latency". It always helps if you know the correct jargon to search for.
2) There are lots of teas that claim to help people to relax throughout the evening or just before bedtime. Most sleepy teas can be bought in supermarkets, but some may need to be bought in supplement shops or specialist tea shops or online. Some of these can be an acquired taste - but try and finish the box anyway - you might find you start liking them.
- Pukka Night Time Tea
- Heath & Heather Night Time Herbal Infusions
- Clipper Organic Snore and Peace
- Clipper Organic Sleep Easy Infusion
3) Some teas might help people to de-stress. I drink this one throughout the day. I've only found it online or in Holland & Barrett. Tulsi is another name for Holy Basil, if you want to search for information on it.
- Pukka Three Tulsi Tea
4) Herbal sleep remedies and calming remedies. There are loads of different brands and they can be found on open supermarket shelves - no need to see a pharmacist for any of them that I am aware of. The supermarket brands are by far the cheapest.
5) Non-herbal sleep remedies. They usually contain
diphenhydramine hydrochloride. This is an antihistamine. If you have ever taken stuff for hay fever that made you sleepy, that was most likely because it contained an antihistamine. Also, cough medicines and flu remedies that make you a bit sleepy probably contain this ingredient or something similar. There are lot of brands available. I only ever found them available from a pharmacist or online. The cheapest I ever found was Tesco Extra Strength 50mg Sleep Aid. I took this for quite a few months but had to give it up eventually because it started to give me restless legs and began to make me feel a bit unwell. In the early months of sobriety it was a life saver though.
6) Magnesium citrate supplements - thank you to MissCheese for this suggestion. They act as a muscle relaxant.
http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B001MJT6IA/ref=oh_details_o03_s00_i00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
Please note : Cheap magnesium supplements are made of different compounds of magnesium, such as magnesium oxide, and they do nothing - take it from me, I've tried them! I read recently that only about 4% of the magnesium in magnesium oxide supplements is actually absorbed, so don't waste your money.
7) Horlicks or hot milk.
8) Cut out all caffeine, or at the very least try stopping all caffeine after midday.
9) Learn to meditate.
10) Try listening to soothing sounds on a walkman or ipod or equivalent.
11) Make sure you are not dehydrated before you try to sleep.
12) Eat a small snack before bed - something with complex carbs - so that you aren't woken by your blood sugar levels dropping during the night. When blood sugar drops below a certain level, cortisol rises. And cortisol wakes you up.
13) Are you taking vitamins and minerals? If you are then, where possible, take vitamins in the morning and minerals at night or much later in the day. I was given this advice on another forum, and apparently it helps with absorption and sleep. I tried it, and it seems to help me, although I have no idea of the logic behind it. Obviously if you are taking more than one of a particular pill then you may want to spread the doses out a bit, so don't adhere to this suggestion too slavishly.
14) Melatonin - this is not a sleeping tablet and should not be treated like one. It is a naturally occurring hormone. It should be used in tiny quantities. More is not better, and treating it like a sleeping pill is likely to ruin your sleep pattern in a catastrophic fashion. I bought some 3mg tablets and ended up breaking them into quarters. I usually take one quarter per night. Sometimes if sleep eludes me I take a second quarter. If you live in the UK Melatonin can only be bought online.
15)
5-HTP - for depression - must NOT be mixed with other anti-depressants. Doesn't work for everyone. Over time it increases your body's output of melatonin and helps you sleep but the process can sometimes take a while. In my case it took about three weeks, for some people it can be much quicker.
16) Wear bed socks! Sounds weird but it definitely helps. They must be loose and comfortable - if they leave elastic marks they aren't loose enough.
Hope this helps someone.
Edit : Two more threads which are worth a look :
Insomnia/SleeplessnessTiredness and Fatigue After Stopping Drinking
Never forget - I'm not a doctor. Take responsibility for your own health, do your own research, and double-check everything.
Getting sober doesn't happen by magic and doesn't happen by wishing. Make a plan and get prepared!